Bihar has been facing prolonged dry weather for several days, and people are struggling with intense heat and unbearable humidity. The absence of rain has created a situation similar to peak summer months of May and June, leaving residents across the state restless. Farmers in many districts are the worst affected as the lack of consistent rainfall has already impacted agricultural activities. According to the Indian Meteorological Department, the current dry spell will not last long. Monsoon activity is expected to resume from September 8, and heavy rainfall is predicted in several parts of the state from September 10 onwards.
Current Weather in Bihar
The ongoing phase of no rain has resulted in scorching days and uncomfortable nights. Temperatures are consistently rising above 35 degrees Celsius, and the humidity has made living conditions extremely difficult. On September 5, light showers were predicted for some parts of the state, but no major rainfall activity was expected. Only a few districts like Bhagalpur, Sheikhpura, and Munger witnessed very light rain on Thursday. Most of Bihar continued to remain dry. The weather department has not issued any warning for heavy showers for the immediate term, which means residents will still have to bear the heat for a couple of more days.
Forecast for the Coming Days
The meteorological office has indicated that the monsoon is gradually gaining strength again. The revival will begin with rainfall in southern districts from September 8. The system is expected to become stronger and spread across more regions. By September 10, heavy rainfall is likely across many districts of Bihar. This upcoming spell of rain will not only bring relief from rising temperatures but also improve soil conditions for farmers waiting to sow crops.
Monsoon Status in Bihar
The overall rainfall deficit in Bihar this year has been a cause of concern. The state has already witnessed more than two months of the monsoon season, yet the rain received has been much below the average. Normally, Bihar records around 1137 mm of rainfall during the monsoon, but this year it has been less than half of the expected volume so far. The shortage stands at around 30 percent below normal levels, with 31 districts experiencing less rainfall than required.
In districts like East Champaran, Sitamarhi, Saharsa, and Supaul, the rainfall deficit has been extremely high, ranging from 50 percent to 62 percent. On the other hand, some areas including Patna, Gaya, Nalanda, Banka, Lakhisarai, Sheikhpura, and Nawada have received slightly more or near-normal rainfall. However, the overall situation remains critical for the state.
Farmers Facing the Heat
The scarcity of rain has hit farmers the hardest. Agriculture in Bihar largely depends on monsoon showers, and the long spell of dry weather has delayed planting and irrigation in many districts. Paddy fields and other crops have suffered due to the lack of sufficient water. Farmers in northern and eastern Bihar are particularly anxious as the water levels in local rivers and ponds are declining. Without timely rains, the losses in agriculture could become severe.
Temperature Trends in the State
Currently, maximum temperatures across Bihar are being recorded between 35 and 36 degrees Celsius. This unusual heat in September has made conditions similar to peak summer months. The meteorological department has predicted that the heatwave-like conditions will persist for at least the next three days. However, once rainfall begins from September 8, the temperatures are likely to fall by around three degrees Celsius, providing much-needed relief from the scorching heat.
Upcoming Heavy Rainfall Alert
While the immediate forecast does not warn of heavy showers, the situation is expected to change drastically after September 8. South Bihar will be the first to experience strong monsoon activity. Gradually, the system will cover other regions of the state. From September 10, thunderstorms and heavy rainfall are expected across many districts. This phase of rain is crucial for both the environment and the agricultural economy of Bihar.
Impact of Rainfall Deficit
The rainfall deficit has not only caused distress among farmers but also increased the demand for groundwater and irrigation facilities. Reservoirs and ponds are drying up faster than usual, creating an imbalance in water availability. Urban areas like Patna, Gaya, and Bhagalpur are facing problems of rising temperatures and humidity, while rural belts are struggling with reduced crop yield. If the upcoming rainfall does not compensate for the current deficit, Bihar could face a serious agricultural crisis.
What Lies Ahead
The revival of monsoon from September 8 is being seen as a positive sign. The Indian Meteorological Department has assured that the upcoming spell of rain will last for several days, ensuring relief from the intense heat. Farmers are hopeful that this rain will save their standing crops and help in sowing of delayed ones. The fall in temperature will also make living conditions easier for people who have been suffering from the humid weather.
Bihar is currently going through a tough phase of dry and humid conditions, making September feel like the peak of summer. With temperatures above 35 degrees Celsius and rainfall deficit of around 30 percent, the state has been eagerly waiting for monsoon to return. The forecast suggests that relief is just a few days away, with rains expected to resume from September 8 and become stronger from September 10. Farmers, residents, and authorities are keeping a close eye on the weather updates as this upcoming spell of rain could play a decisive role in shaping the agricultural and climatic conditions of Bihar for the rest of the season.
