The Lunar Eclipse 2025 on 7 September is one of the most awaited celestial events of the year. Astronomers and skywatchers are excited because the total eclipse will last 82 minutes, making it one of the longest in recent years.
What makes this eclipse even more special is its dual nature. It will not only be a Blood Moon but also a Supermoon. During the eclipse, the Moon will appear deep red in color while also looking larger and brighter as it comes closest to Earth.
NASA has confirmed that millions of people across Asia, Australia, and Europe will have the opportunity to view this extraordinary sight.
The Science Behind the Blood Moon
The Blood Moon effect occurs when the Earth passes directly between the Sun and the Moon. As Earth casts its shadow on the lunar surface, sunlight filters through Earth’s atmosphere, scattering blue light and allowing red wavelengths to reach the Moon.
This makes the Moon glow in shades of red and orange, a phenomenon that inspires awe worldwide. The September 2025 eclipse is particularly significant because such long-duration Blood Moons are rare. After this, a similar event will not occur until 2028.
Where the Eclipse Will Be Visible
The Chandra Grahan 2025 will be visible across most of India, provided skies remain clear and rainfall does not interfere.
Major cities including Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai, and Kolkata will experience the full view. Beyond India, the eclipse will be visible in Yangon, Shanghai, Johannesburg, Lagos, Cairo, Bangkok, Jakarta, Berlin, Moscow, Seoul, Rome, Dhaka, Manila, Athens, Singapore, Melbourne, Bucharest, Sydney, Sofia, Tokyo, Beijing, Ankara, Brussels, Amsterdam, Paris, London, and Madrid.
This wide visibility makes it a global event, with millions of people expected to gather outdoors to witness the rare spectacle.
Lunar Eclipse Timings in India (IST)
For those planning to watch the Lunar Eclipse 2025, accurate timing is crucial. The Indian Standard Time (IST) schedule is as follows:
Penumbral Eclipse Begins: 7 September 2025, 8:58 PM
Partial Eclipse Begins: 7 September 2025, 9:57 PM
Total Eclipse (Blood Moon) Begins: 7 September 2025, 11:00 PM
Maximum Eclipse: 7 September 2025, 11:41 PM
Total Eclipse Ends: 8 September 2025, 12:22 AM
Partial Eclipse Ends: 8 September 2025, 1:26 AM
Penumbral Eclipse Ends: 8 September 2025, 2:25 AM
The total eclipse duration will last 82 minutes, from 11:00 PM to 12:22 AM. The entire event, including penumbral phases, will span nearly 3 hours and 28 minutes.
Viewing the Lunar Eclipse Safely
Unlike solar eclipses, lunar eclipses are safe to watch with the naked eye. No special equipment is required, though binoculars or telescopes can enhance the view.
Skywatchers should find an open space with minimal light pollution. Parks, rooftops, and countryside locations are ideal. In urban areas like Jaipur, Delhi, or Mumbai, finding a clear view of the sky will help.
Cultural and Astrological Significance of Chandra Grahan
In Indian tradition, Chandra Grahan carries both cultural and astrological significance. Many households avoid cooking or eating food during the eclipse. Religious rituals and prayers are performed after the eclipse ends, followed by purification baths.
Astrologers believe that a Blood Moon influences zodiac signs differently, often advising people to avoid making major decisions during the period. However, for astronomers and science enthusiasts, it is a celebration of natural wonder.
The Role of Supermoon in this Eclipse
This eclipse is unique because it coincides with a Supermoon. A Supermoon occurs when the Moon is at its closest distance to Earth in its orbit, known as perigee.
This makes the Moon appear up to 14% larger and 30% brighter than usual. The combination of a Supermoon and Blood Moon ensures a breathtaking visual, making this eclipse a once-in-years spectacle.
Global Excitement and Public Interest
Across the world, space enthusiasts and casual skywatchers are preparing for the event. Many observatories and astronomy clubs plan to host live viewing sessions. Online platforms and social media are also expected to stream live coverage for those unable to watch outdoors.
In cities like London, Paris, and New York, public gatherings in parks and open grounds will allow communities to experience the celestial wonder together.
Why This Eclipse Stands Out
Not all eclipses are created equal. What makes the September 2025 lunar eclipse stand out is its combination of long duration, global visibility, and the simultaneous occurrence of Blood Moon and Supermoon.
Such events are rare, which is why astronomers encourage people to mark the date and prepare in advance. Missing this eclipse means waiting until 2028 for another similar opportunity.
How to Photograph the Lunar Eclipse
For those interested in photography, this is the perfect chance to capture the Blood Moon. Use a camera with a tripod for stability. Long exposure settings will allow the camera to capture the deep red hues.
Even smartphones with advanced camera modes can capture impressive images. The key is to shoot from a dark location with minimal artificial light.
Eclipse Myths and Beliefs
Across cultures, lunar eclipses have inspired myths and beliefs. In Indian tradition, some consider it a time of caution, avoiding travel or major tasks. In other cultures, eclipses are seen as omens or divine events.
Modern science, however, explains eclipses as predictable astronomical events. Despite this, cultural traditions continue, blending science with age-old beliefs.
Preparing for the Event in India
Many Indian families will observe rituals during the eclipse. Temples may remain closed, and special prayers will be held afterward.
For astronomy enthusiasts, telescopes and cameras will be readied to document the event. Schools and universities may also organize educational sessions to explain the science behind the eclipse.
The Chandra Grahan 2025 on 7 September is a rare celestial event that combines a Blood Moon with a Supermoon. Lasting 82 minutes, it will be one of the longest eclipses in recent years.
Viewers in India and across the world will witness the Moon glowing red, creating a mesmerizing night sky. With timings spanning from 8:58 PM on 7 September to 2:25 AM on 8 September, the eclipse offers a long window for observation.
Culturally significant and scientifically fascinating, this lunar eclipse is a reminder of the beauty and mystery of our universe. For those who miss it, the wait for a similar event extends to 2028, making this night one to remember.
